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Ecology and salmon related articles

USFWS Says No National Hatchery Closures Now
but System may Eventually 'Need Surgery'

by Staff
Columbia Basin Bulletin, November 22, 2013

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has announced that it does not intend to close any of the nation's national fish hatcheries in the current fiscal year, but warned that closures may be necessary in fiscal year 2015 given fiscal uncertainty and growing operations costs.

The Service released a report examining the challenges facing the Services' National Fish Hatchery System, which will serve as the basis of discussions with stakeholders on how best to operate the system in a more sustainable manner while supporting the agency's fish and aquatic conservation priorities.

"This report sounds the alarm on a hatchery system unable to meet its mission responsibilities in the current budget climate," said Service Director Dan Ashe.

In the Northwest, the National Fish Hatchery System includes:

"In the coming months through the 2015 budget process, I have directed the Service to work with all of our partners to determine whether the options identified in the report, or others, are necessary and appropriate to put the system on a more sustainable financial footing," Ashe said.

He added that the agency intends to take immediate actions to prevent imminent closures, but noted that additional actions may be necessary to address long-term funding shortfalls.

"We are putting a Band-Aid on the hatchery system. Unless we can find a way to cover costs in a more sustainable fashion, the system will eventually need surgery," said Ashe.

He said the "challenges we are facing are not new; however, we have reached the point where in the absence of long-term solutions we will have no option but to make tough choices to bring expense in line with actual revenues."

National fish hatchery operations have been greatly impacted by sequestration, which reduced the NFHS budget, in the face of increasing operations costs.

If sequestration continues into FY 2014, the Service will have lost close to $6 million in appropriations for hatchery operations funding since FY 2012, while operations costs have continued to rise.

In response, the Service in the fall of 2012 launched a comprehensive review of the 70 fish and aquatic species propagation hatcheries to "ensure it will be positioned to address highest priority aquatic resource needs now and into the future while working within its budget limitations."

The National Fish Hatchery System: Strategic Hatchery and Workforce Planning Report outlines the current propagation programs as well as problems associated with sustaining operation of the NFHS in its current configuration, and suggests possible changes to how the system could be managed under several different scenarios.

The report identifies the NFHSs focus on five priorities for fish and aquatic species propagation, including: recovery of species federally listed as threatened or endangered; restoration of imperiled aquatic species; tribal trust responsibilities; other propagation programs for native species; and other propagation programs for non-native species.

The Service will use the analysis to engage stakeholders in a discussion of the future of the NFHS.

The Service is also working with the U.S. Corps of Engineers, Bureau of Reclamation, Bonneville Power Administration and Tennessee Valley Authority and has put in place agreements to provide reimbursable funds for the operational costs associated with mitigation fish production on streams and rivers impacted by federal water resources projects.

Congress supported these steps, in recognition that the Service can no longer fund the production of fish for mitigation of federal water resources projects within its current budget, says the agency.

The report can be found at: http://www.fws.gov/home/feature/2013/pdf/NFHSReviewCoverPageandReport.pdf

The appendices can be found at: http://www.fws.gov/home/feature/2013/pdf/NFHSReportAppendices.pdf


Staff
USFWS Says No National Hatchery Closures Now but System may Eventually 'Need Surgery'
Columbia Basin Bulletin, November 22, 2013

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